Kan Zinna - XV

By Pu Ramthienghlim Varte, Shillong

            Tarik Ni 14, Thlaphur (May) 2016-a Tribal Research Institute (TRI), Conference Hall, Chingmeirong, Imphal-a  “One-Day Regional Seminar-cum-Consultation on Hmar Dialect” ti Hmar Literature Society (HLS) hnuoia Hmar Literary and Vernacular Committee, Imphal (HLVCI) le Hmar Students’ Association, Imphal Joint Headquarters huoihawtna le inzawmin resource person dinga fielna ka lo hmu a. Topic dingin “Hmar language and its development through years (Hmar tawng hmasawn Dan le an thanglien pei dan)” ti a ni nih.

                Ei Tawng le inzawma hiengang Seminar-a ka vawikhat thangna ding a ni leiin Ofis sin pawimawzuolhai inthielfaiin, thafan takin kan siem a, Tarik Ni 13, Thlaphur 2016 khan Shillong suoksanin Imphal ka vuong lut a, chun Dr Zarzosang Varte Seminar Co-ordinator kuomah kan report a.Tuhilal International Airport, Imphal-a inthawk hi chen milo buoipuitu Madame President (Hotunu Thangthatling), HYA, Imphal Jt. Hqrs.-kuomah lawmthu ka hril.

                A hun a hung tlung a, paper presenterhai khawm subject peka um anga hun bituk inza taka hmangin, hi seminar-a thanghai reng reng a tawp chenin a tin dar ka hmu nawh. Vawi tamtak India ram le puotieng hmun dang dangah seminar/workshop-a ka thangve tah hlak a, a tlangpuiin Session hnina (lunch neizo) hin Vaihai hih suonlam siema tlanhmang an ching khawp el. Ei ni chuh a huoihawt dan ei thiem bawk ning a tih, hlasak thiem tleirawlte Lorinda Hrangdokim Varte le Thangremsiem–in paper present kar lakah hla’n an min awi zing bawk leiin thu le hla an vuok fuk tawk zie khah D.M.College, Imphal-a ka kai laia BOC-a Meiteinu Hotel-a IRONBA chawkpawl huntawk, inhnik em em kan hme hlak ang el khah nin ka hriet. Seminar zo charin late Lunch neiin programme zo a na. Hi programme-a hun hmangtu ding le paper presenter dinga fiel hmun hrang hranga mihai tukhawm a thei naw um der lovin programme phuisui taka hmang a ni a, an hawi khawp el.  

Hmar tawng ziek indik harsat zie, tawng aw-phawi, ri sang le inhnuoi umzie, thluksei le tawi, tawng upa… hriltlangna nei a ni a, mifel, hrietna zau tak tak neihai le hohlimna nei a ni leiin ka hlawkpui hle a, “Seminar Thupuong (Declaration)” siem nghal a nih. Seminar organizing Committee le volunteerhai fel dan, an inpekzo zie khah mi dang khawma hmuhai sien nuom. Upa Darliensung, Chairman, Hmar Literary and Vernacular Committee, Imphal (HLVCI) le a thawkpuihai thahnemngaina khah a ropui ka ti a. HSA Imphal Jt. Hqrs. thuoitu le memberhai kha an hmel le an incheidan a mawi a, an fel a, an hmel khawm a tha, hmel hi tha ringawt sienkhawm an fel naw chun iengtina khawm an nawh. Thaw rawp chi a nih.

HMAR MARTARS DAY  :

Hmar Martyrs Trophy Organizing Board (HMARTOB) haiin hnam tadinga hringna lo inhlanhai hrietzingna dinga Football Tournament, Tuithaphai, Saikawt khuoa an nei mek a tumtiek ni Thlaphur (May) 16, 2016 programme an lo buotsaina ah ka thang nuomve leiin kuong khawm awm hman lovin Churachandpur tieng ka kai nghal a. Dr. Rosangzuol Khawlum DVO/CCpur leh kan va thang a. Manipur-a Hnam pumhuopa function neinaa ka thangna khah a sawt ta em em a, ruoltha hun sawttak kan hmupui ta naw hai leh kan hei inhmu a. Lung an lengin theitawp suoa hnam tadinga ei lo invir buoi lai dam a hung in virsuok deu zut zut a. Chubakah, kum 1959-60 hnam ei buoi nuk nuk laia thi huoma hmathuoitu, ral hmaa zam ngai lo Pu Selkai Hrangchal le Pu Damkunghai hmel ka hei hmu nawk nghal a, vawisun chena hnam tadinga an la hei pensuok khah ropui ka ti ngawt el. Chawimawina zukhawn dawng thlak chuh an va ni ngei. Thangthar thuoitutharhai reng rengin hranghlui-thuoituhluihai zara hiengchen tlungthei ei ni ti hi organization hrang hrang khawma hrea chawimawina le ditsakna hlu ei inhlan a pawimaw a, hnam changkanghai thawdan khawm a nih. Programme insersawng khah a tam em em a, a suora ei suor tluon, hmatung dawma ei dawm el a ni lei khan a ropuiin sum khawm tamtak seng an ta, a huoihawttuhai khawm an sawl hle ka ring, inpak an um. Tlawmngai taka mipui pungkhawmhai  khan programme a hlawtlingna le a ropui zie ha hipa an hril ding le an inlawipui ding khah a ieng tak am a ni ding aw ! ti ruok chuh a tawp chen ka thang ta naw leiin ka hriet bik ta nawh.

CCPUR- BANDHPUR :

                Churachandpur-a organization/associationhai hrim hrim hnam le hnam kara buoina lei dam, sawrkara ei thilphut ang hlawtling naw lei dam, inthatna lei dam le thil a rasuok mipuiin an sawr ding um hliek lo, khuo le khuo insukbuoina lei dam, hnamdang tlangval le zurui insukbuoina lei etc. dam mei meia Bandh a kakhawk thatnawzie hi mipui le mirethei hrawk/hnuk sukchatna a nih ti hre zinga hrillawk khawm um mumal lova tharum hmanga thaw thut thut ei ching a, awlsam ei ti bawk. Manipur state a um ei ni leiin Meiteihai thawdan ei lak khawm ni mei a tih. Chu nunphung (Bandh Culture) ditum lo tak ei nei hi a tha naw em em el.  Hiengang ei thaw hin mi pawi iengzam ei tawka ti ngaituo chun ei Pathien thuring le khawm an kal hlein ka ngai. Ka um sung khan Manipur tlangram le phai rama chenghaiin BANDH khah an hung thaw insawk zak zak leiin ka suoksan el thei ta naw a, ofis thil ralkanga telephone-a sukfel theilo um zing bawk leiin ka buoive khawp el a, kirna ding programme siemrem khawm thiem an tak.

A reng rengin Churachandpur khawpui le a sevela cheng hnam hrang hrang abikin hieng - Kuki, Paite, Gangte, Vaiphei, Hmar, Zou, Mizohai khawsak le chetdan hi ni dang ang kha chuh an ta naw hrim hrimin ka hmu. Asanchu, mipui verther/changchavai, ei khawthlir le thil khukpui hih a chin am a lien hnam thilin an vawr kai nghal a, a phairuom sung khawm a huopzo naw bakah Tuithapui vadunga tui luong le a panga Utawk inhram khawm a tlukphakin ka hriet naw a, nun hi a zalen naw em em, pangzat khawm ei um ka tih. Ngaituona inthuk tak neia Churachandpur boruok a khelneng-khawlnawnga a rilmu khelphaktu dam ei um chun hi hi ei hriet ka nuom-‘Roreltu khawm sawrkar ni lovin thudik le dik naw ngaituo lova a tlukvum tha le tharum hmanga awm dawr pawng hrat hrat le a khaibawr lien lien dingchangna khawpui; ei thiemna ngawi ngawia khawm ro fela rel ngaina reng umlona; a ru inno deuhai ta ding chun dam khawsuokna ding a um nawna khawpui a ni a; Archal insuol lei ringawt khawma hnam le hnam intuolvuokna suok thei zingna hmun a nih’ ti hi. Chuleiin, a ru innem deuhai chunga inthat, invuok, inhlukhum, insuollui, a san mumal um lova insuol inhal le dang dang hi a tam ding reng a lo nih.

Churachandpur-a kan zin chang ei hmasawn dan tlangpui mit ngeia hmu ka nuom hlak leiin ka thaw makmaw chuh Tuithaphai ruomsunga khuo thenkhathai fang kuola mit inlen a nih. Tutum khawm hin a pawimawna zuol zuol Saidan-a tanin Thingchawm-K.Salbung-Songgel-Tuibuang-Sielmat-Bungmual-New Lamka-Thingkangphai-Khuga Dam-Rengkai-Muolvaiphei-Saikawt-Ngurte….ka tlankuol a. Khaw thenkhat chuh mipui an pung hratin an inthang hrat em em a,  a faiin lampui (infepawna) a tha bawk. Sawrkara mipui ai-awa ngirhai le thangruolin hma an sawn duok duok a, building tha tak tak a ngir khep khup a. Khuo thenkhat (eini rawi chengna) ruok chuh hmasawn nekin a tlangpuiin khawlutna ding lampui tak ngiel khawm Tipaimukh lamlien innge an hril vet (ka la hmuve naw a chuh) leh an dang chuong ka ring nawh. Khawsung roreltuhai khawm iemani chang chuh an khawtuola khawm thuneina changzo lovin mi nuom nuom inhrawt khum le sir de tlawk tlawk an nih dam an la ti deu deu. Khawpui sung taka lem hin chuh Andaman-a Jarwa, Shompen hnamhai ang deuvin pungtieng nekin tlawmtieng hma ei sawn a, inkhat pharin zingkar arasi khawm ei thlukphak ta naw’n ka hriet. In bichieng a hun, ei insunga Sakeibaknei anga nun tawrawt hmanga invilik, a chal lien lien inram pei a, nuhmei naupang inhawk khum mei mei, puotieng thila mi le inkhing ding ruok chun naupang chite khawm ngam lo; Bandh khawm ruo muolkhawi angin an mi thaw pek khawma iengkhawm hril ngam lo ei nin an lang a. Tulai Fb tawng takah  ei lo turu buru naw khawp el.

  CCPurr-Bandpur-a Bandh khah remchanga hmangin thu le hlaa thuoitu hlunhai, hnam thuoitu le ruoltha tamtak inhmupuiin hun inret der lova thu inril tak tak hohlimpui theina le ruoltha sung le kuohai inhmupuina hun remchang a lo ni lem hlauva. Pi le puhaiin ‘Ruoltha zar le Keipui zar’ an lo ti ang khan H/S a inthawk College chena a kul a taia kan pawlpui hlak, ka harsatna kan tlun ngamna le kan zawtna hlak mi hlimthei tak le pawl inhawi em em ruoltha Dr. (Upa) Rosangzuol Khawlum DVO, Churachandpur District a zarin nuomna naa tlan kalangna ding ke a lo nei remchang bawk a, ka lawm ngawt el. CCPurr-Bandpur-a Bandh ka hmang tangkaina nive tang a tih.

 

HAWRAWP CHAWKCHAWRAWI :

Hnam damna ding chun tawng humhal a pawimaw ti hrea Dr. Thanglung inrawina hnuoia kum 1945-a Hmar Literature Society (HLS) indintuhai khan khawthlir an lo nei hla em em a. Literature tiengpang thil reng reng chuh HLS mawphurna bik lieu lieuva sie’n a um reng a. Chu sunzawm peiin vawisun chena ei hmalakna hi inza a umin hnam tadinga HLS sinthawna hi a ropuiin ei tawngin hma a sawn pei a. Naupang inchuk Bu an lo buotsai dan le MIL (Modern Indian Language) Manipur le Assam Board le University-a degree chen nei thei danhai dam, tawng hmuhalna le hmasawnna dingin hmalatu le an vetchilpuitu um naw inla hieng chen chen hi ei phak naw ding a ni a. Ei tawng hi Univ. level chena humhala ziekin ei inhuon khum an ta leiin hnam chuh bo mei mei ta naw ding a nih ti thu dam kan hril tlang a. HLS-in lekhabu a suthai copy iemani kan chawk nghe nghe a, vangnei kan ti khawp el. Ei tawng sukhmasawnna ding pawimaw lekhabu hieng – Hnam tobul, Thawnthu, Tienami, Tawnglamkei, Tawng upa, Saihla, Hnam hla, Drama le dang dang ei mithiemhaiin zieka HLS-in a tam thei ang sut dan ding le inchukna tieng khawm a neka insang lem M.A. M.Phil, Ph.D. degree chen nei theina khawpa thu le hlaa hmasawn dan ding, huopzau deuva hma lak a tulzie dam le pheikhai inruol taka hmun hrang hranga um Hmarhai hi thangtlang a tul zie dam kan hril a. Ei mithiem lekhabu buotsai nuomhai tading khawmin HLS-in sut a nuom a , an pei zing a nih. Thangruol a tul.

Hienga ei fe map map lai hun iemani chen liem tah a inthawk ei tawng ziek dan fe lai zing hmasawnna ding ngaituoa sukdanglam nuom mimal (pawl nilo) mithiem thenkhat ei hung suok tan a. A  tha. Inthuruol taka hnam pumhuopa hmang dingin hnam thuoitu le hmalatu HLS-haiin hril tlanga thuthlukna thatak siema zui nisien chuh kei tak takin sukdanglam chuh tha ka ti awm ie. Amiruokchu, ei hawrawp sukdanglama a thara naupang inchuk bu po po tlak vawng ding chun a bula ei tan that a hung tul ding a na, Board le Univ. hai chen hrietpuina dam le dan le dun hraw ding tamtak a um a. Chubakah, dilsut taka ngaituo chun Tr, O, Aw… hin ei hawrawp tlak tum tak ai a aw zo chie nawna a um nia hriet leiin a pangaia fe tha ei ti tlanga ei fedan pangaia fe map map ei nih. Hi hi mimal thila lak chi khawm a ni der naw a, Hnam issue a ni leiin tuta ei fedan hi  mipuiin inza taka zawm el chuh a hadam tak a, ei pathien thuring le khawm an hme hlie hlie’n ka hriet.

 Hawrawp ziekdan sukdanglam ding tak tak chun a kakhawk tamzie chuh tuta ei hawrawp ziekdan pangaia lekhabu ei lo siem tah hai kum 1995 chen khawm khan 420 bawrvel ei nei tah a, mithiem ziekmi ei hung pung hrat em em a, tulem hin chuh Hmar tawng lekhabu hi a sangtel a tlingphak tah mei a ta, hienghai hi hnawl a hung tul ding lem chun buoina tam hleng a tih. Chun, hawrawp sukdanglam nuom pawlhai hin an ti ang takin thaw inla khawm hieng buoina tamtak chingfel dinga a hmatawnga thangin mawphurna an lak ngam ka ring bawk naw a. Chuleiin, mipui ei lan lungruol tawk naw a, nuom ela tawng ziekdan tlakdanglam el thei a ni naw leiin vawisun chen hin ei tawng ziekdan pangai A AW B…hmanga inchukbu buotsai naupang tam takin lungril thienghlim tak leh an inchuk tlut tluta hiengchen Pathien zarin ei tlungphak an tah.

Hienglai zinga ei thuring bulpui le innghatna Baibul le Magzine, Journala hai Tr le dang dang hmanga ei hawrawp fepui dan ni lova ziek hi a um hlak a, hi thil hin tu dang khawm a sukbuoiin a suksiet naw a, a sukpawi naw bawk a, a tuortu chuh mipui, naupang Hmar School a sei liehai le Hmar (MIL) inchuklaihai an na, a bikin English medium A B C a seilienhaiin an tuor hla zuol bik a nizie tuta kan zin sung khan HLS thuoitu, mipui, Inchuktirtu le inchuklaihai a inthawk ka na ngeia ka hrietin pawi ka ti thar em em a. Hnam inthuruol lo ei nizie suklangtu a ni bakah a kakhawk thatnawzie chuh naupang inchuklai lungril inthieng, suolna nei derlo tawng ziekdan indiklo kawkhmutu le sukluhaitu a nih. Asanchu, Baibul version tr hmangna sungkuo a seilien naupang eilo um naw thei naw a, tr or o …. an hmang khah thawsuolah an inngai nawh. Hmar MIL School Teacher haiin Tr le O le Aw… Hmar hawrawp le tawng ziekdan indiklo a nih ti an hril pha ‘Baibul-ah khawm an hmang tlat chuh’ dam an ti hlaka an dik naw ti hrehai sienkhawm examna ah ziek/hmang chang an lo nei naw thei naw hlak leiin a pawi em em a nih. 

Amiruokchu, ei Hmar school-a hotuhai le MIL subject Board le degree-a inchuklaihai exam answer paper checktuhai an fel hram a, hiengang hawrawp indiko hmangtu an lo um khawmin a thei chin chin hrietthiemna le lungsietna’n infail tir em nek chun tiin mark an pek tawk tawk a, hienghai leia naupang mark an beisei ang hmuphaklo khawm an um hlak a nih ti hi ei ngaituo phak a tul. An ni chauvin an tuor nawh, thangthar Hmar tawnga thil ziek nuom tamtakhai sukbuoitu le sukluhaitu khawm a nih. A pawi ngawt el.

India mipui zalenna rama cheng ei ni ti leia nuom nuoma inper-kalang chun zalenna hmangsuol thei a na, hmangsuol leiin hnamin a tuor thei a, Jail bang chen khawm zut theina a nih ti hi hriet a tha a. Thildang hieng - kohran pawl, politics-a kuongkhata ei umkhawm thei naw hi chu a ni ni nisien, thu le hla hawrawp hmang danah bek hin chuh inthuruol inla nuom a um. A liem tah chuh a liem tah ni sien, ei thawsuolnahai theinghila ingaidam tuo’n tuta inthawk chuh ei tawng ziek le hawrawp hmang danah pheikhai inruol taka pen a, a dai ner le thil chawkchawrawi zawngin article, lekhabu le dang dang ziekin ei thiemna varna hmang ta lova lungruolna tlangsipa chuongin thangruolin hnam tadinga kal pen sau sau dingin tiemtu le ka hnam chanpuihai ka ngen takzet cheu a nih tiin kan zinna-XV thu le hla suk tawp el ka tih.

                                     “Tawng a dam chun hnam a dam,

                          Tawngin hma a sawn chun hnamin hma a sawn”.